They also have brightly coloured unfeathered heads. Rollers resemble crows in size and build, but are more closely related to the kingfishers and bee-eaters. These are mostly found in subtropical Asia, Africa, and Melanesia. The males have black and dark-brown plumage, an erectile crest on the nape and a larger bill than the female. Scientific names, ordered alphabetically, for birds on stamps. Wildscreen's Arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the world's biggest encyclopaedia of life on Earth. The darters have completely webbed feet and their legs are short and set far back on the body. The thick-knees are a group of waders found worldwide within the tropical zone, with some species also breeding in temperate Europe and Australia. The family Cuculidae includes cuckoos, roadrunners and anis. They nest on the ground in temperate and arctic regions and are long-distance migrants. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. In the Bohemian and cedar waxwings, these tips look like sealing wax and give the group its name. Omissions? These birds have powerful hooked beaks for tearing flesh from their prey, strong legs, powerful talons and keen eyesight. Members of the genus Illadopsis are found in forests, but some other genera are birds of scrublands. Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coots and gallinules. The estrildid finches are small passerine birds of the Old World tropics and Australasia. As their name suggests, many species have a white ring around each eye. The hypocolius is a small Middle Eastern bird with the shape and soft plumage of a waxwing. Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.9.2. The buttonquail are small, drab, running birds which resemble the true quails. 2019. Order: Pelecaniformes   Family: Threskiornithidae. The typical owls are small to large solitary nocturnal birds of prey. The Earth is currently experiencing its sixth major animal extinction event. Order: Bucerotiformes   Family: Bucerotidae. Some species have distinct crests. They walk steadily on strong legs and big toes, pecking for food as they go. Most terns hunt fish by diving but some pick insects off the surface of fresh water. A notable species of hole-nesting bird is the red-billed oxpecker, which was extinct throughout most of Eswatini in the 1970’s and 1980’s and now represented in healthy populations on Hlane. The entire family is endemic to Africa. Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked, wading birds with long, stout bills. They are identifiable by their huge feet and claws which enable them to walk on floating vegetation in the shallow lakes that are their preferred habitat. It does not include Madeira, the Azores, Cape Verde, the Sinai Peninsula, Madagascar, Seychelles or the Comoro Islands. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Dicruridae. Order: Gruiformes   Family: Sarothruridae. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Pycnonotidae. They have a slender streamlined body, long pointed wings and a short bill with a wide gape. Please choose one or more species, and click 'Save & close'. The Cisticolidae are warblers found mainly in warmer southern regions of the Old World. Order: Procellariiformes   Family: Diomedeidae. These species, all of different genera, were formerly placed in family Promeropidae, the sugarbirds, but were accorded their own family in 2017. The two species in this family are restricted to southern Africa. I have 5, parent raised, 2.3, red billed hornbill chicks available. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Hypocoliidae. These birds have very short legs and never settle voluntarily on the ground, perching instead only on vertical surfaces. The entire family is endemic to Africa. Auks live on the open sea, only deliberately coming ashore to nest. The members of this family are diverse in size and colouration, though those of genus Turdoides tend to be brown or greyish. They get their name from the bristles which fringe their heavy bills. Their legs are feathered down to the toes. Terns are a group of generally medium to large seabirds typically with grey or white plumage, often with black markings on the head. The entire family is endemic to Africa. Order: Pelecaniformes   Family: Balaenicipitidae. They have white plumage and look plump and dove-like but are believed to be similar to the ancestors of the modern gulls and terns. Taxonomic changes are on-going. The kinglets are a small family of birds which resemble the titmice. They have stiff tail feathers, like woodpeckers, which they use to support themselves on vertical trees. Most species can take nectar by hovering like a hummingbird, but usually perch to feed. They are all similar in structure and habits, but have wide variation in plumage colours and patterns. They tend to feed in mixed-species flocks. Swifts are small birds which spend the majority of their lives flying. Order: Accipitriformes   Family: Accipitridae. Most species have strong legs and long toes which are well adapted to soft uneven surfaces. The entire family is endemic to Africa. Anatidae includes the ducks and most duck-like waterfowl, such as geese and swans. They spend the majority of their time on wet forest floors, eating snails, insects and similar invertebrates. Hornbill, (family Bucerotidae), any of approximately 60 species of Old World tropical birds constituting the family Bucerotidae (order Coraciiformes). Order: Coraciiformes   Family: Alcedinidae. Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Recurvirostridae. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, Description of the Listing Areas and Regions, http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_birds_of_Africa&oldid=1000418681, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 01:06. Both groups are medium to large coastal seabirds that plunge-dive for fish. Order: Suliformes   Family: Phalacrocoracidae. The albatrosses are among the largest of flying birds, and the great albatrosses of the genus Diomedea have the largest wingspans of any extant birds. The indigobirds are finch-like species which usually have black or indigo predominating in their plumage. The feet are adapted to perching rather than walking, and the front toes are partially joined at the base. Many species, such as the crowned hornbill (T. alboterminatus) of southern Africa and the bushy-crested hornbill (Anorrhinus galeritus) of Southeast Asia, have large populations and vast geographic ranges. Order: Procellariiformes   Family: Hydrobatidae. Flight is fast and direct on their short wings. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. They are omnivorous and nest on the ground. The penduline-tits are a group of small passerine birds related to the true tits. The go-away birds are mostly grey and white. Hornbills range in size from 40 cm (16 inches), in the smaller Tockus species, to 160 cm (63 inches), in the great hornbill (Buceros bicornis). In general, sparrows tend to be small, plump, brown or grey birds with short tails and short powerful beaks. Hornbill: It is a family member of Bucerotidae. Hoopoes have black, white and orangey-pink colouring with a large erectile crest on their head. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Pellorneidae. They are found in open country worldwide, mostly in habitats near water. The family Pandionidae contains only one species, the osprey. This list is that of the African Bird Club (ABC) supplemented by Bird Checklists of the World (Avibase) and The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World.[2][3][4]. Order: Phoenicopteriformes   Family: Phoenicopteridae. The secretarybird is a bird of prey in the order Accipitriformes but is easily distinguished from other raptors by its long crane-like legs. Most of the species of this small family are found in Africa, though a few inhabit tropical Asia. They live on insects in summer and berries in winter. The bee-eaters are a group of near passerine birds in the family Meropidae. Most are rather plain olivaceous brown above with much yellow to beige below. Alcids are superficially similar to penguins due to their black-and-white colours, their upright posture and some of their habits, however they are not related to the penguins and differ in being able to fly. The oystercatchers are large and noisy plover-like birds, with strong bills used for smashing or prising open molluscs. Pigeons and doves are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy cere. They are similar in size and structure to the completely unrelated roadrunners, but they hop rather than walk. Not all countries have national birds, and in some countries, a bird generally viewed as a national symbol may be widely recognized but lack the official … The family Stercorariidae are, in general, medium to large birds, typically with grey or brown plumage, often with white markings on the wings. Old World sparrows are small passerine birds. Individual endemic species found in a single country are tagged (E-Country); the rest of the endemics are tagged (E) or noted in text. It is common to find these birds alone or in groups. Parulidae are a group of small, often colorful birds restricted to the New World. The males have colored inflatable throat pouches. Red billed Hornbill $694.99 Description: The red-bill hornbill (Tockus erythrorhynchus) have a thin, red bill and pale head with dark gray, neck and white face. With the help of over 7,000 of the world’s best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, Arkive.org featured multi-media fact-files for more than 16,000 endangered species. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Muscicapidae. Old World parrots are found from Africa east across south and southeast Asia and Oceania to Australia and New Zealand. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Passeridae. They are seed-eating birds with distinctively shaped bills. The mimids are a family of passerine birds which includes thrashers, mockingbirds, tremblers, and the New World catbirds. Most species are brightly coloured. Their plumage is somewhat permeable, like that of cormorants, and they spread their wings to dry after diving. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Calcariidae. They make woven bag nests in trees. It derives its name from its massive shoe-shaped bill. Starlings are small to medium-sized passerine birds. Order: Columbiformes   Family: Columbidae. Order: Galliformes   Family: Odontophoridae. The emberizids are a large family of passerine birds. Despite being classed as waders, most species have a preference for arid or semi-arid habitats. They are very small insectivorous birds in the genus Regulus. They have thin pointed down-curved bills, which they use to extricate insects from bark. They are plump, soft plumaged, small to medium-sized insectivores or sometimes omnivores, often feeding on the ground. In all species except the two ground hornbills (Bucorvus), the male walls in the female on the nest, closing the hole with mud except for a small opening through which he passes food. This is a list of the bird species recorded in Africa.The area covered by this list is the Africa region defined by the American Birding Association's listing rules. Hornbills nest in cavities, usually in large trees. The best thing about watching birds is that you can do it just about anywhere. Order: Caprimulgiformes   Family: Apodidae. They are endemic to sub-Saharan Africa. The avocets have long legs and long up-curved bills. As more research is gathered from studies of distribution, behavior, and DNA, the names, sequence, and number of families and species change every year. Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Dromadidae. In size they range from 8 cm (3.1 in) to 1 m (3.3 ft) in length. Birds are the most speciose of all taxonomic groups currently housed in zoos, but this species diversity is not always matched by their inclusion in research output in the peer-reviewed literature. However, ecologists have observed that the populations of some species are threatened by deforestation and hunting pressure. They are small, fairly drab species superficially similar to sparrows. This is a list of the bird species recorded in Africa. Order: Piciformes   Family: Indicatoridae. The African barbets are plump birds, with short necks and large heads. However, they have their feet placed far back on the body, making them quite ungainly on land. They are named for their bobbing or dipping movemen, Order: Passeriformes   Family: Buphagidae. They have long broad wings with "fingered" wingtips and striking patterns in flight. The osprey is a medium-large raptor which is a specialist fish-eater with a worldwide distribution. As with other members of the order Pelecaniformes, they have webbed feet with four toes. 7. The Bucerotidae include about 55 living species, though a number of cryptic species may yet be split, as has been suggested for the red-billed hornbill.Their distribution includes Sub-Saharan Africa and the Indian Subcontinent to the Philippines and the Solomon Islands, but no genus is found in both Africa and Asia. Members of Ardeidae fly with their necks retracted, unlike other long-necked birds such as storks, ibises and spoonbills. They are the largest living species of bird and are distinctive in appearance, with a long neck and legs and the ability to run at high speeds. All are colourful and have long downturned bills and pointed wings, which give them a swallow-like appearance when seen from afar. Plumage colouration varies, with the majority having mainly dark plumage, some species being black-and-white and a few being colourful. The IUCN Red List classifies the Mindoro hornbill (Penelopides mindorensis), which is limited to the island of Mindoro in the Philippines, and the Visayan hornbill (P. panini), which is endemic to Panay Island and a handful of small nearby islands, as endangered. The Old World cuckoos are brood parasites. In general they are shy and secretive birds, making them difficult to observe. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Scotocercidae, The members of this family are found throughout Africa, Asia, and Polynesia. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Leiothrichidae. The helmetshrikes are similar in build to the shrikes, but tend to be colourful species with distinctive crests or other head ornaments, such as wattles, from which they get their name. SouthAfrica.co.za provides informative, educational content on many South African bird species that ornithologists and bird-watchers would enjoy. This striking coloration is the result of the bird’s rubbing its beak and casque against the preen gland beneath the tail, which stimulates the production of an oily orange-red fluid that adds a reddish tone to these parts. It lists the Sulu hornbill (Anthracoceros montani) and the rufous-headed hornbill (or Walden’s hornbill, Aceros waldeni) as critically endangered. They are not closely related to other birds called "flycatchers". Order: Musophagiformes   Family: Musophagidae. Many species are migratory. The weavers are small passerine birds related to the finches. The family occurs mostly in southern to western Eurasia and surroundings, but it also ranges far into the Pacific, with some species in Africa. To know more about these birds Click Here. They are smallish birds with tails that are usually long and pointed, and tend to be drab brownish or buffy all over. Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Haematopodidae. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Prunellidae. The sheathbills are scavengers of the Antarctic regions. Order: Procellariiformes   Family: Procellariidae. Finches are seed-eating passerine birds, that are small to moderately large and have a strong beak, usually conical and in some species very large. Barn-owls are medium to large owls with large heads and characteristic heart-shaped faces. The cuckooshrikes are small to medium-sized passerine birds. Many parrots are vividly colored, and some are multi-colored. Some have crests. Trogons have soft, often colourful, feathers with distinctive male and female plumage. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Calyptomenidae. Though the members of this family are similar in many respects to the southern storm-petrels, including their general appearance and habits, there are enough genetic differences to warrant their placement in a separate family. Corvids are above average in size among the Passeriformes, and some of the larger species show high levels of intelligence. They have brownish plumage, a long downcurved bill, and long tail feathers. hoopoes, and hornbills. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings. Some species have feet with two toes pointing forward and two backward, while several species have only three toes. The area covered by this list is the Africa region defined by the American Birding Association's listing rules. 2019. The two inner front toes are connected, but the outer toe is not. They have large forward-facing eyes and ears, a hawk-like beak and a conspicuous circle of feathers around each eye called a facial disk. The crab-plover is related to the waders. They are generally very small birds of drab brown or grey appearance found in open country such as grassland or scrub. Heliornithidae is a small family of tropical birds with webbed lobes on their feet similar to those of grebes and coots. Most larks are fairly dull in appearance. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Vireonidae. The members of this family are usually rather large for "warblers". They are arboreal and scurry through the leaves like rodents in search of berries, fruit and buds. Variation in length of legs and bills enables multiple species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food. The penguins are a group of aquatic, flightless birds living almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere. The U.S. FWS's Threatened & Endangered Species System track information about listed species in the United States This list's taxonomic treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families, and species) and nomenclature (common and scientific names) are those of the Clements list. The ABC notes that six of the species on the list were introduced to the continent. All are brood parasites, which lay their eggs in the nests of estrildid finches. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Zosteropidae. The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. The plumage is brown or black, usually with bold white markings. They have stout, longish bills and webbed feet. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Rostratulidae. Characteristic features of parrots include a strong curved bill, an upright stance, strong legs, and clawed zygodactyl feet. They are primarily insectivores, but cape rockjumpers also eat small vertebrates. They include the wagtails, longclaws and pipits. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Locustellidae. They are strong fliers and despite their size and weight, very capable soarers. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Chaetopidae. Most are of generally undistinguished appearance, but many have distinctive songs. Leaf warblers are a family of small insectivorous birds found mostly in Eurasia and ranging into Wallacea and Africa. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Modulatricidae. The Calcariidae are a family of birds that had been traditionally grouped with the New World sparrows, but differ in a number of respects and are usually found in open grassy areas. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Emberizidae. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Nectariniidae. Gill, F. and D. Donsker (Eds). Hornbills are a group of birds whose bill is shaped like a cow's horn, but without a twist, sometimes with a casque on the upper mandible. The Paridae are mainly small stocky woodland species with short stout bills. .mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-left{float:right}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;clear:none}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-right{clear:right}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-left{clear:left}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-both{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-none{clear:none}, Order: Struthioniformes   Family: Struthionidae. Many have interesting mating displays. Downloaded from. Order: Gruiformes   Family: Heliornithidae. These birds are adapted to an aquatic existence with webbed feet, flattened bills, and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to an oily coating. The appearance of these birds is highly varied, but they mostly have weak songs and harsh calls. Kingfishers are medium-sized birds with large heads, long, pointed bills, short legs and stubby tails. Birds on stamps with scientific name beginning with A The family Corvidae includes crows, ravens, jays, choughs, magpies, treepies, nutcrackers and ground jays.