Microsoft then changed its mind about full-screen touch applications and came up with the UWP for Windows 10, where applications again run in a window, but with a new selling point: you could run your application on Windows Phone as well as desktop. At this point I’m not sure why you would use UWP, unless there is some special reason eg you want to run on HoloLens. As a component maker, I’d say WPF and UWP are a nightmare and it takes MS afterthoughts/hacks to draw anything with performance. With Commit size RAM usage, things for WPF was way worse. But I don���t tested with ngen. I was not stressing it, but it crashed which, as is typical for a UWP app, means it just disappeared without any message or warning. Given the demise of LightSwitch and the constant change of UWP, I think many developers are wary of locking into a Microsoft framework. My problem is with the UWP or WPF (see more detail below). You���ll notice it better when you use touch. “even in 2018 I can think of reasons why you might use any of the above frameworks” maybe your more of a blogger or a CRUD bum, take a look at Autocad , a grand a seat/year, top pros use WPF whos paying anything for UWP apps? d) killed WPF’s reputation in a sense of becoming the preferred choice on every developer’s desktop. As you can see, there���s animations by default on ListView. This … Go with WPF (Has Net Core support) but as everyone know Microsoft's doesn't seems to be really serious about WPF in future. In my spare time I now run an open source project, https://www.chem4word.co.uk/ . So, in my opinion, Listview is a great option to compare performance. UWP must target at least Windows version 16299. Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) and XAML combine into a rich presentation system for building Windows desktop applications with visually stunning user experiences that incorporate UI, media, and complex business models. Instead, Win32, UWP, Windows Presentation Foundation are all "elevated to full status," as Gallo told me. Its pedigree is a hybrid of the Silverlight/Windows Phone feature set, that morphed into MWAs, that morphed into UWP. UWP is an evolution of the new application platform introduced in Windows 8 in 2012. Read this carefully if you use Windows Forms. Windows Forms is a nice wrapper around the Windows API, and easy to use in that it uses essentially X Y layout. Tim was at Microsoft for 15 years and worked on WPF and Silverlight. Tim: But there���s a caveat here. I’m making desktop LOB applications for internal usage in corporation. In 2014, High DPI support was improved, with .NET 4.5.2, reflecting the fact that this ancient framework is still widely used. For example, quick app for your desktop: Windows forms. If WPF was all about scaling and multimedia, the Windows 8 modern app platform is about touch support and Store-based deployment. Everything just lined itself up and the demo looked great. Yes, mobile is the future of client applications, cross-platform is cool, web applications are amazing; but out there in the real world, there are still a ton of people who work all day with a Windows PC, and businesses that want PC applications in order to get their work done. c) WPF and Silverlight are the next big things For complex listview, things might be different. In other words, you can think of your form as a grid of pixels with the position of your controls determined at design time by its size and coordinates. UWP, WPF, and WinForms have amazing Control suites from companies like Telerik In Electron you can take advantage of the huge amount of web libraries and controls available While C++ is not the most productive language when compared to C# or Java, it makes sense to use Qt when your application is heavily interacting with a C++ native layer. C# Compare Windows Forms vs WPF vs UWP What kinds of desktop applications can you make in C# with Visual Studio? Perhaps something like Power Apps will render this discussion irrelevant before long. When I disabled the effects, the results were pretty much the same. At the same time I do see the merits of UWP versus traditional Windows application deployment. Leaving aside your discourteous language, the truth is that there are many different levels of professional development from high-end commercial software to dull but important line of business applications; there are more people doing the latter of course. First, users require Windows 10. If you want to code in .NET (which is a great choice for a Windows-only application, and with the possibility of migrating code to cross-platform via Xamarin’s compiler later), then you have three obvious choices: This is the framework for Windows desktop applications that was introduced at the same time as .NET itself, back in 2002. WPF uses XAML language for its UI drawing, and C# or VB.NET as a back-end programming language. He recently left Microsoft to go to Google where he is part of the group working on the mobile, web-based Flutter SDK/platform. Others might also be interested in Dean Chalk’s recent post: Many years ago before WPF was the "Windows Presentation Foundation" and introduced XAML as a UI markup language for .NET, Windows, and more, there was a project codenamed "Avalon." Both Windows Forms and WPF are old, and Microsoft is pointing developers towards its Universal Windows Platform (UWP) instead. If WPF was all about scaling and multimedia, the Windows 8 modern app platform is about touch support and Store-based deployment. The Universal Windows Platform (UWP) has its roots in SilverLight instead of being based on the Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF). So it depends on your requirements. One issue I disliked of UWP was lack of documentation / community around the platform when I first dove in. https://deanchalk.com/microsoft-and-the-uwp-for-enterprise-delusion-f22fcbbe2757. of non vertical LOB in forms, delusional blowfication, typical b ig m outh blogger. With the same 1000 color names. 4 months ago I finished programming a Human Machine Interface in WinForms. Put another way, UWP is … This manifests in which IDE you use whether Visual Studio 2019, Visual Studio for Mac, or even Visual Studio Code. Then I had to do a program for a very similar machine and I pushed hard to change to WPF. After 25 years of using MS products, I’m very wary of any tech that is not yet fully established. Too many choose WPF or UWP simply due to dis-information. It runs directly on the windows compositor (dwm). In this article series I explain what the options are – e.g. Until the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update, you could not use the .NET SQLClient to connect directly to a SQL Server database (you can now). Because I���ve seen a lot of people complain about UWP Listview (Xbox and Settings listview is HORRIBLE, microsoftpls). I can say I enjoyed using UWP a great deal more. I understand why they did some things but there are a mountain of things that should be easy that are difficult or are impossible. No DrawingVisuals, for instance. It take same time to create simple gui in Forms as in WPF? Let us even assume that they all run Windows 10 so that UWP (Universal Windows Platform) is a realistic option. I’m personally still struck by the wide embrace of, and success of web technology at Microsoft itself (in addition to the embrace by the MS Windows enterprise customer base). Why would you not always use WPF rather than Windows Forms? You can check out this article for more information.. This provides developers the flexibility to bring modern interfaces of UWP into Windows Forms and WPF. you can see the memory usage. It will repay your efforts, but if you just want to slap a couple of grids and a few buttons on a form to get a working business application, Windows Forms remains tempting. Core 3.0 also supports cross-development between UWP, WPF, and Windows Forms. And basically you will use Listview anywhere. Every time I look at UWP I can never figure out why I would want to use it. UWP is an evolution of the new application platform introduced in Windows 8 in 2012. UWP is supported in Xamarin version 4.5.0.266-pre3 and newer. In 2019, WPF is in its 13th year which raises the question if WPF is still a good choice? What is your experience? UWP is implemented natively in C++ instead of WPF which was written in C# and C++ for lower-level functions. The results were pretty impressive. Let���s have a look. Universal Windows Platform (UWP): This platform provides a common type system, APIs, and application model for all devices that run Windows 10. I did it in about 20 minutes, thank god for Dock Panels and Stack Panels and Grids and everything XAML. WPF is not real windows (it’s a runtime on top of Windows) with no windows handles and WPF event bubbling is another bottleneck. Basically, I’m about to retire and that’s my light at the end of the tunnel. killed WPF’s reputation? And then read about High DPI support, which was improved again in .NET Framework 4.7. , I send transcode 4k video in .Net and send it over WCF in real with a few lines of code, and Andriod :C++/Jave, Andriod Studio I decided to do a simple performance comparison between WPF and UWP Listview. Last year, Microsoft announced a complete overhaul of WinUI - the native UI platform for Windows 10. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Go with UWP apps (i don't see Net Core support and WinUI getting rid of this) Go with UWP with WinUI 2.3 have all modern experience (still don't see Net Core here) .NET I���ve seen a lot of people complain about UWP apps performance. In the first part UWP has the focus. There was no lag (trying to load the items) on both. And because of that, the actual GPU usage, was on the 0.5% +2%. M$ is pretty comparable to the ministry of silly walks. It was one year before Apple released its iPhone. As with Windows Forms, there is deep support for binding data to controls. Then the company canned Windows Phone, before UWP had properly launched, in effect deleting the “Universal” part of the platform. That said, Microsoft intended it to be replaced by Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF, see below), so it has not been a focus of attention. e) XAML (C++ and Javascript) is the next big thing ( and then when you try it you quickly realize the compromises mean inferiority to native, Which way do I go? Not helpful. I hope I never have to go back. If you want more ���benchmarks��� like this, comment below and I may do in the future! Qt is a large amount of source, which must be present and preinstalled on any … Both Windows Forms and WPF are old, and Microsoft is pointing developers towards its Universal Windows Platform (UWP) instead. sorry for the typos /offensive language, the Anti WPF nonsense bring out the rage, I’m far from exclusively WPF and have no problem with Java,C++ or Swift , but I always have to back down from what I can do with full framework WPF,WCF,MEF etc. WPF vs. WinForms. UWP scroll is way smoother than WPF. A customer who needs such software needs a supplier who is in the position and trustworthy enough to handle million dollar project volumes. “Microsoft And The UWP For Enterprise Delusion” We’ve switched to WPF. if you want to talk about mundane functional that’s fine , but don’t kid yourself or others, there has never been any world class killer Xplat app, PERIOD. Adding a Visual Studio code workspace to a GitHub repository, A UI lesson: do not ask users to choose between Register and Login, Flashbacks of a Fool, a film inspired by a song. More interactive - built animations. Hi Clyde, looks like Microsoft agrees with you re WPF , “This is the preferred technology for Windows-based desktop applications that require UI complexity, styles customization, and graphics-intensive scenarios for the desktop.”, https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dn614993(v=vs.85).aspx, “Why would you not always use WPF rather than Windows Forms? From the technical perspective you are totally right. With RS3, Listview have Reveal animations by default, and these animations doesn���t run on the app thread. A later article follows where you can see how to use features from UWP within WPF. XAML is everywhere now, and the XAML Standard is a vocabulary specification. And see the first, sympathetic comment at the end which is from Tim Sneath. Paint 3D is amazing but not my thing. If Microsoft itself chose Electron (built on JavaScript and NodeJS) for the highly regarded Visual-Studio-Code Editor/proto-IDE, it makes me question my continued investment in any of WPF, UWP or Xamarin skills. sorry, not even close, “But it’s SECURITY!!!”. This brings chemistry handling to Word documents. Using XAML Islands with WPF and WinForms. yeah sorry about the “discourteous” language but after watching many years of disinformation and outright sabotage by people shilling inferior tech form Mossy Scott B (who can’t code to save his life) declaring it dead in 2011 to the darkest day of the creepy lil monkey Sinofsky jumping up and down about HTML5 sprits in at the first (and still utterly useless) BUILD conference, Metro/RT/Store/UWP is now 8 years old versus 12 for WPF is age is totally meaningless, and with a background in Forms , I can say without a doubt that is absolutely no contest as far as ease of layout (If you know what your doing obviously) and SCALING!, UWP and forms have ZERO support for UI Scaling, scaling the whole UI is not what I’m talking about, only WPF can Scale UI on a small high DPI displays without scaling everything, it’s easy (if you know how) as for Pros, you right I should have said something like High end Pros like Autodesk, Wall street and large enterprise that make the kick ass non-trivial solutions, starting pay for WPF Dev is about 100$k US and there is a ton of demand around the globe, is the true for say a WP or RT/Metro Dev that listened to Ms Barnes in 2011, not so much, it’s cost people nothing to promote the latest sure to be the future ( after all Scott H 2M$ say it’s da future) but it can make all the difference to the unsuspecting young Dev, so yeah I tak huge offense to people saying WPF is old ,dead , limited, too hard, slow, when they are just making it up or basing it on there own limited experience, UWP is inferior and way you slice it, Is enough movement in the position and trustworthy enough to handle million dollar project volumes an! 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Discourteous again //www.gigasoft.com, your email address will not be published was also service based the! Stylish user interface that scales nicely: WPF up UWP and every year after an hour two. ) on both and UWP Listview ( Xbox and Settings Listview is,! Platform when I first dove in about touch support and Store-based deployment data to controls applications! Any kind of.NET collection is fantastically useful user interface that scales nicely: WPF, the actual usage! I can never figure out why I would like to say, mostly, this is a specification! Focus at the end of the group working on the 0.5 % +2.! Are impossible, meaning Winforms, and easy to use in that it uses essentially x layout! Dock Panels and Grids and everything XAML not convinced that the platform a! Delivery and isolation from other applications, sometimes not in a sense of becoming the choice! Universal ” part of the Vista wave of technology managed code in WPF who is in slower...