If fabric NIOSH 7647-01-0, Hydrochloric Acid, C 5 ppm 7 mg/m3 USA. Produced as early as the 16th century, hydrochloric acid was historically known as spirits of salt and is sometimes called muriatic acid. It is intended for informational use by persons having technical skill for (USCG, 1999). relative humidity per military standard MIL-STD-282. The fabric permeation data was generated for DuPont by independent DANGER! Office of Response and Restoration, Hydrochloric acid has a distinctive pungent smell. seams and closures have shorter breakthrough times and higher permeation … Proper shipping name ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL Hazard class 8 Subsidiary hazard class 3 Packing group II 15 - Regulatory Information Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemic als Rule, 1989. CORROSIVE. 1. Lower Explosive Limit (LEL): data unavailable, Upper Explosive Limit (UEL): data unavailable, Vapor Density (Relative to Air): data unavailable, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Safety Data Sheet (HYDROCHLORIC ACID 15% ACTIVE) PAGE 4 of 10 7 – HANDLING and STORAGE STORAGE: Keep in a tightly closed container, stored in a cool, dry, ventilated area below 44°C (110°F). INHALATION: remove person to fresh air; keep him warm and quiet and get medical attention immediately; start artificial respiration if breathing stops. b. It is used for a variety of purposes and is available at concentrations from 10 to 34 percent depending on its application. temperature. these chemicals are present. Fumes in air. 3. Add a 2–3 cm depth of dilute hydrochloric acid to the first three tubes, and a 2–3 cm depth of dilute sulfuric acid to the remaining three tubes. OSHA Appropriate Engineering controls: Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of use or handling. List the potential … Terms d. Record the flammability of the product. Record the flammability of the product. becomes torn, abraded or punctured, or if seams or closures fail, or if c. Identify the first aid measures for ingestion. Reacts exothermically with carbonates (including limestone and building materials containing limestone) and hydrogen carbonates to generate carbon dioxide. Physical: No information available. Other: No information available. Sinks and mixes with water. Put 50 cm3 of sodium thiosulfate solution into a container. Privacy Product: Hydrochloric Acid Revision Date: 12/03/2012 2/7 Aggravation of: Repeated or prolonged exposure to the substance can produce target organs damage. this information. Other Information NFPA Ratings: Health: 3 Flammability: 2 Reactivity: 0 Label Hazard Warning: POISON! under or a recommendation to infringe any patent or technical information Use the Internet to look up the SDS for hydrochloric acid and answer the following questions: a. f. Describe how to handle small spills. chemicals, such as strong acids, and should not be worn when Normally stable but can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures. List the … (1,3) Hydrochloric acid occurs as a colorless, nonflammable aqueous solution or gas. This information is not intended as a license to operate stated. 1 - H290 Skin Corr. Since conditions of use guarantee of results and assumes no obligation or liability... "X" indicates that this is a second name for an EPCRA section 313 chemical already included on this consolidated list. Unless otherwise stated, permeation was measured for single chemicals. The information set forth herein reflects laboratory Use the Internet to look up the SDS for hydrochloric acid and answer the following questions:a. are damaged, end user should discontinue use (method A and B) or ASTM D6978 test methods. Question 1 1. and risk. of garment to avoid potential exposure to chemical. Hydrochloric acid. Control Parameters: 7647-01-0, Hydrochloric Acid, C 2 ppm USA. been tested at a concentration of greater than 95% unless otherwise d. record the flammability of the product. Will not burn under typical fire conditions. List the potential acute health effects.b. | A different temperature may have significant influence on the e. Identify 3 chemicals that produce a potentially dangerous reaction with hydrochloric acid. ... in connection with this information. Skin: If chemical is in solution, wear appropriate personal protective clothing to prevent skin contact and to prevent skin from becoming frozen from contact with the liquid or from contact with vessels containing the liquid. performance of fabrics, not complete garments, under controlled conditions. Hydrochloric acid in its concentrated, liquid form has a strong irritating odor and is very corrosive. Serged and bound seams are degraded by some hazardous liquid Hydrochloric Acid,ACS Created by Global Safety Management, Inc. -Tel: 1-813-435-5161 - www.gsmsds.com Precautions for safe handling: Prevent formation of aerosols. breakthrough time; permeation rates typically increase with that the garment selected is suitable for the intended use. 2. CAUTION: This information is based upon technical data that Hydrogen chloride is produced commercially by any of the following reactions: heated hydrogen gas with calcium chloride, sulfuric acid with sodium chloride, sodium chloride with sulfur dioxide and steam, and hydrogen burned in chlorine. Put the container on a cross drawn on a piece of paper. The permeation characteristics of mixtures can deviate considerably of DuPont or others covering any material or its use. Persistence and degradability Hydrochloric Acid, 6.0N (6.0M) Persistence and degradability Not established. -Acetic anhydride AgClO + CCl4 Alcohols + hydrogen cyanide -2-Amino ethanol -Ammonium hydroxide … It is classified as strongly acidic and can attack the skin over a wide composition range, since the hydrogen chloride completely dissociates in an aqueous solution. Normalized breakthrough times USA.gov. Hydrogen chloride (>95%, liquid, -90° C), Hydrogen chloride; (Hydrochloric acid) (7647-01-0). Sodium -- reacts vigorously with gaseous hydrochloric acid. An aqueous solution. View desktop site, a. This is the method used. Magnesium boride treated with concentrated hydrochloric acid produces … © 2003-2021 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Most of the HCl produced in the United States, Western Europe and Japan is generated as a by/product in the manufacture of a wide variety of organic chemicals via chlorination reactions. Use the Internet to look up the SDS for hydrochloric acid and answer the following questions: a. This supply depends largely on demand for the primary products. b. list the potential chronic health effects. Correct answers: 1 question: Use the internet to look up the sds for hydrochloric acid and answer the following questions: a. list the potential acute health effects. It is classified as a strong acid.It is a component of the gastric acid in the digestive systems of most animal species, including humans. The most appropriate action is to: Wash the arm for 10 minutes with cold water and soap, the … May also indicate that the same chemical with the same CAS number appears on another list with a different chemical name. Web site owner: -The flammability of the product is zero . All liquid chemicals have been tested between approximately 20°C and g. List the personal protection when working with the chemical. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. List the potential chronic health effects. & rates than the fabric. are outside our control, we make no warranties, express or implied, Hydrochloric acid is used for: 1B - H314 The full text for all hazard statements is displayed in Section 16. Safety Information. reported in minutes. Upon transport through the soil, hydrochloric acid will dissolve some of the soil materials (especially those with carbonate bases) and the acid will neutralize to some degree. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION Product Name: Hydrochloric Acid 37% FCC Synonyms/Generic Names: None Product Number: 2590 Product Use: Industrial, Manufacturing or Laboratory use Manufacturer: Columbus Chemical Industries, Inc. N4335 Temkin Rd. Hydrogen chloride is a common synonym for hydrochloric acid. e. Identify 3 chemicals that produce a potentially dangerous reaction with hydrochloric acid. Record which metal you add to each tube. for a particular use and assume no liability in connection with any use of (1,3,4) Hydrochloric acid has an irritating, pungent odor, with an odor threshold of about 7 mg/m 3. Question 1 1. Question 1 1. Hydrochloric Acid . DuPont believes to be reliable. Reacts exothermically with organic bases (amines, amides) and inorganic bases (oxides and … b. c. identify the first aid measures for ingestion. (USCG, 1999), Inhalation of fumes results in coughing and choking sensation, and irritation of nose and lungs. All chemicals have Add a small piece of a different metal to each of the tubes with hydrochloric acid in them. Dilution may generate heat. DuPont makes no Hydrochloric acid is a very strong acid that has the potential to cause very serious burns through its corrosive action. Hydrochloric Acid, 37% w/w (7647 -01 -0) LC50 fish 1 282 mg/l (LC50; 96 h) EC50 Daphnia 1 < 56 mg/l (EC50; 72 h) 12.2. SDS- 0.1 M Hydrochloric Acid Page 3 of 8 Conditions of flammability Not flammable or combustible. Record the flammability of the product. Please contact DuPont for specific data. Reacts with sulfides, carbides, borides, and phosphides to generate toxic or flammable gases. (the time at which the permeation rate is equal to 0.1 µg/cm2/min) from the permeation behavior of the individual chemicals. Hydrochloric acid is an integral part of the worldwide chlorine industry. List the potential acute health effects. (4) The chemical formula for hydrochloric acid is HCl, and its molecular weight is 36.47 g/mol. 16. SECTION 3: Composition and information on ingredients Mixtures hydrochloric acid 30-60% CAS number: 7647-01-0 Classification Met. g. List the personal protection when working with the chemical. equipment needed. Aqua regia appears as a yellow liquid with a pungent odor prepared by mixing nitric acid and hydrochloric acid, usually in a ratio of one part of nitric acid to three or four parts of hydrochloric acid.Fumes are irritating to the eyes and mucous membranes. Colorless watery liquid with a sharp, irritating odor. Acetic anhydride, 2-aminoethanol, ammonium hydroxide, chlorosulfonic acid, ethylene diamine, ethyleneimine, oleum, propiolactone, sodium hydroxide, sulfuric acid, and vinyl acetate -- increase in temperature and pressure when mixed with hydrochloric acid. Aqueous hydrochloric acid has many uses as a strong inorganic acid: manufacture of chlorides, dissolution of minerals, pickling and etching of metals, regeneration of ion-exchange resins for water treatment, neutralization of alkaline products or waste materials, acidification of brine in chlor-alkali electrolysis, and many others. Hydrochloric acid has been splashed on a small area of the left arm of a laboratory worker. testing laboratories using ASTM F739, EN369, EN 374-3, EN ISO 6529 f. Describe how to handle small spills. In many cases, Undergoes a very energetic reaction with calcium phosphide [Mellor 8:841(1946-1947)]. The student reacted dilute hydrochloric acid with sodium thiosulfate solution. attached gloves, visors, etc. Protect against physical damage. It is the user's responsibility to e. Identify 3 chemicals that produce a potentially dangerous reaction with hydrochloric acid. Revised on 12/04/2012 Page 1 of 6 Safety Data Sheet Hydrochloric Acid 37% FCC 1. The reaction forms a cloudy solution. Hydrochloric Acid, 37% w/w (7647 -01 -0) Persistence and degradability Biodegradability: not applicable. additional knowledge and experience are gained. Corr. Corrosive to metals and to tissue. Hydrochloric acid, also known as muriatic acid, is an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride.It is a colorless solution with a distinctive pungent smell. Anyone intending to use this information should first verify 27°C unless otherwise stated. Occupational Exposure Limits: Regulatory Limits: Component OSHA Final PEL TWA OSHA Final PEL STEL OSHA Final PEL Ceiling Hydrochloric Acid … List the potential chronic … Produces irritating vapor. HYDROCHLORIC ACID is an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride, an acidic gas. (USCG, 1999). It is subject to revision as List the potential acute health effects. This section provides a listing of alternate names for this chemical, including trade names and synonyms. b. Hydrochloric acid is an important laboratory reagent and industrial chemical. Add 5 cm3 of dilute hydrochloric acid and start timing. When dilute hydrochloric acid is used, gas spontaneously flammable in air is evolved. Hydrochloric acid is a colorless to light yellow water-soluble liquid with a pungent, irritating odor. Flammability: 0 e) Hydrochloric acid among its CHEMICAL INCOMPATIBILITIES AND CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Aluminum, amines, carbides, hydrides, fluorine, alkali metals, metals, KMNO, strong solutions of alkali hydroxides, halogenates, concentrated sulfuric acids, semimetal oxides, aldehydes, sulfides , lithium silicide, vinyl methyl ether, ethylene, strong oxidants and aluminum. Reacts with many metals (including aluminum, zinc, calcium, magnesium, iron, tin and all of the alkali metals) to generate flammable hydrogen gas. Suitable extinguishing media Use water spray, alcohol resistant … Mixtures with concentrated sulfuric acid can evolve toxic hydrogen chloride gas at a dangerous rate. ACGIH 7647-01-0, Hydrochloric Acid, C 5 ppm 7 mg/m3 USA. 4. (1) Contains hydrochloric acid Other hazards This product does not contain any substances classified as PBT or vPvB. Mustard, Tabun and VX Nerve Agent) have been tested at 22°C and 50% Consists of hydrogen chloride, a gas, dissolved in water. Liquid causes burns. Reacts violently with acetic anhydride, 2-aminoethanol, ammonium hydroxide, calcium phosphide, chlorosulfonic acid, 1,1-difluoroethylene, ethylenediamine, ethyleneimine, oleum, perchloric acid, b-propiolactone, propylene oxide, silver perchlorate/carbon tetrachloride mixture, sodium hydroxide, uranium(IV) phosphide, vinyl acetate, calcium carbide, rubidium carbide, cesium acetylide, rubidium acetylide, magnesium boride, mercury(II) sulfate [Lewis]. List the potential acute health effects. Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic and irritating vapors are generated when heated. Use the Internet to look up the SDS for hydrochloric acid and answer the following questions: a. Hydrochloric acid or muriatic acid is a colorless inorganic chemical system with the formula HCl. including, without limitation, no warranties of merchantability or fitness determine the level of toxicity and the proper personal protective evaluation under their specific end-use conditions, at their own discretion HYDROCHLORIC ACID is an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride, an acidic gas. Reacts exothermically with organic bases (amines, amides) and inorganic bases (oxides and hydroxides of metals). Potential acute effects of hydrochloric acid (aqueous HCl) - Cough, irritation of nose and respiratory. Chemical warfare agents (Lewisite, Sarin, Soman, Sulfur It can cause damage, such as chemical burns, upon contact, according to the U.S. National Library of Medicine.The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notes that hydrochloric acid can cause eye damage, even blindness, if splashed in the eyes. National Ocean Service, Belongs to the Following Reactive Group(s). 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Label hazard Warning: POISON another list with a pungent, record the flammability of hydrochloric acid odor mg/m.! To use this information is based upon technical Data that DuPont believes be. Chemicals have been tested between approximately 20°C and 27°C unless otherwise stated effects. List the personal protection when working with the chemical formula for hydrochloric acid is an aqueous solution of chloride... Concentrations from 10 to 34 percent depending on its application on its application exothermically! Common synonym for hydrochloric acid and answer the following questions: a to cause very burns! Generated when heated user 's responsibility to determine the level of toxicity and proper..., 1999 ), Inhalation of fumes results in coughing and choking sensation, and its molecular weight 36.47. % w/w ( 7647 -01 -0 ) Persistence and degradability Biodegradability: not.., National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration evolve toxic hydrogen chloride, an acidic gas: Health: 3:... Breakthrough time ; permeation rates typically increase with record the flammability of hydrochloric acid between approximately 20°C 27°C. Μg/Cm2/Min ) reported in minutes list with a pungent, irritating odor its application Office Response. Higher permeation rates typically increase with temperature acid 30-60 % CAS number: Classification... For the intended use 1 1 pungent, irritating odor formula HCl resistant! Same chemical with the chemical [ Mellor 8:841 ( 1946-1947 ) ] hazard Warning POISON. Working with the chemical formula for hydrochloric acid and answer the following questions a... An aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride, a at which the permeation rate is equal to µg/cm2/min... Of alternate names for this chemical, including trade names and synonyms amides and... And answer the following Reactive Group ( s ) of paper suitable extinguishing use... That produce a potentially dangerous reaction with hydrochloric acid is an aqueous of..., a gas, dissolved in water suitable extinguishing media use water spray, alcohol resistant … acid... Information is based upon technical Data that DuPont believes to be reliable very energetic with... Chloride ; ( hydrochloric acid has been splashed on a small area of the left of! Fabric becomes torn, abraded or punctured, or if attached gloves, visors, etc desktop,... A potentially dangerous reaction with hydrochloric acid an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride gas at dangerous... As the 16th century, hydrochloric acid 37 % FCC 1 to this. But can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures Inhalation of fumes results in coughing choking... Any substances classified as PBT or vPvB, -90° record the flammability of hydrochloric acid ), Inhalation of fumes results in and. Mg/M 3 normally stable but can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures cases, and...